Under the ISM Code, safety cannot be treated as a "tick-the-box" exercise or pushed solely onto the ship's crew. Top management must demonstrate clear, active leadership to establish an effective safety culture across the entire company.
Key Ways Top Management Demonstrates Commitment:
- Safety & Environmental Protection Policy (Section 2): Top management must establish, implement, and maintain a clear policy that prioritizes safety and environmental preservation above commercial pressures.
- Providing Resources & Support (section 3 & 10): Management must allocate adequate funding, personnel, technical support, and vessel maintenance to ensure safe operations at sea.
- Designated Person Ashore / DPA (Section 4): Management appoints a DPA with direct access to the highest level of management, ensuring effective communication between shipboard staff and top executives.
- Master’s Overriding Authority (Section 5): Top management explicitly grants the Ship's Master the authority to make decisions regarding safety and pollution prevention, reinforcing that safety overrides commercial considerations.
- Safety Management System (SMS) Reviews (Section 12): Senior leadership periodically reviews and updates the SMS to foster continuous improvement.


